SMTP versus IMAP SMTP<\/b> je protokol pro odes\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed e-mail\u016f, a\u0165 u\u017e z klienta nebo mezi servery, za \u00fa\u010delem distribuce e-mailu na zam\u00fd\u0161len\u00e9 m\u00edsto ur\u010den\u00ed. Pro srovn\u00e1n\u00ed, IMAP je protokol, kter\u00fd se zab\u00fdv\u00e1 spr\u00e1vou a z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm e-mailov\u00fdch zpr\u00e1v ze serveru. SMTP a IMAP jsou dva e-mailov\u00e9 protokoly, kter\u00e9 se pod\u00edlej\u00ed na p\u0159enosu elektronick\u00fdch zpr\u00e1v. SMTP znamen\u00e1 Simple Mail Transfer Protocol, zat\u00edmco IMAP znamen\u00e1 Internet Message Access Protocol.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP) je e-mailov\u00fd protokol, kter\u00fd se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 pro p\u0159\u00edstup k e-mailu na vzd\u00e1len\u00e9m webov\u00e9m serveru z m\u00edstn\u00edho klienta. IMAP a POP3 jsou dva nejb\u011b\u017en\u011bji pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 internetov\u00e9 po\u0161tovn\u00ed protokoly pro na\u010d\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed e-mail\u016f. Oba protokoly jsou podporov\u00e1ny v\u0161emi modern\u00edmi e-mailov\u00fdmi klienty a webov\u00fdmi servery. POP3 v\u00e1m neumo\u017e\u0148uje organizovat e-maily v po\u0161tovn\u00ed schr\u00e1nce po\u0161tovn\u00edho serveru, zat\u00edmco protokol IMAP v\u00e1m je umo\u017e\u0148uje uspo\u0159\u00e1dat.<\/p>\n
Proto\u017ee hlavn\u00ed funkce SMTP je celkov\u011b odli\u0161n\u00e1, dilema v\u00fdb\u011bru lep\u0161\u00edho protokolu obvykle zahrnuje pouze IMAP a POP3. IMAP funguje mezi serverem a klientem pro komunikaci, zat\u00edmco SMTP funguje mezi servery pro p\u0159enos informac\u00ed. Na druhou stranu IMAP ukl\u00e1d\u00e1 zpr\u00e1vu na server a synchronizuje zpr\u00e1vu mezi v\u00edce za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edmi. Pokra\u010dujte ve \u010dten\u00ed tohoto \u010dl\u00e1nku POP3 vs IMAP, abyste vid\u011bli, co se d\u011bje v z\u00e1kulis\u00ed, kdy\u017e odes\u00edl\u00e1te a p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1te e-mail. Sna\u017eil jsem se v\u011bci vysv\u011btlit co nejjednodu\u0161eji, aby ka\u017ed\u00fd pochopil, co stoj\u00ed za extern\u00edmi slu\u017ebami SMTP.<\/p>\n
The<\/p>\n
Protokol IMAP (Internet Message Access Protocol) pak pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 e-mailov\u00fd klient p\u0159\u00edjemce k na\u010dten\u00ed va\u0161\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy z e-mailov\u00e9ho serveru a odesl\u00e1n\u00ed do doru\u010den\u00e9 po\u0161ty. IMAP ukl\u00e1d\u00e1 zpr\u00e1vu na server a synchronizuje zpr\u00e1vu mezi v\u00edce za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edmi, zat\u00edmco POP3 stahuje e-maily ze serveru do jednoho po\u010d\u00edta\u010de a pot\u00e9 e-maily ze serveru odstran\u00ed. Pokud pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1te a pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1te Java, Secure iNet Factory obsahuje n\u011bkter\u00e9 snadno pou\u017eiteln\u00e9 komponenty zalo\u017een\u00e9 na Java pro v\u00fdvoj aplikac\u00ed, kter\u00e9 podporuj\u00ed SMTP, IMAP, POP3 a n\u011bkolik dal\u0161\u00edch s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00fdch protokol\u016f. SMTP je vy\u017eadov\u00e1n k odesl\u00e1n\u00ed elektronick\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy od odes\u00edlatele na e-mailov\u00fd server a pot\u00e9 k p\u0159enosu zpr\u00e1vy mezi dv\u011bma e-mailov\u00fdmi servery.<\/p>\n
Chcete-li tak u\u010dinit, mus\u00edte zadat sv\u00e1 data, jako je u\u017eivatelsk\u00e9 jm\u00e9no a heslo, spolu s hostitelem a portem SMTP a IMAP. Pokud v\u00e1s zaj\u00edm\u00e1, jak funguje e-mail, je to dobr\u00fd za\u010d\u00e1tek, abyste pochopili rozd\u00edly mezi POP3 a IMAP a roli SMTP. POP3 i IMAP jsou protokoly p\u0159\u00edchoz\u00ed po\u0161ty, kter\u00e9 e-mailov\u00ed klienti pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed k na\u010d\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed zpr\u00e1v z e-mailov\u00fdch server\u016f. E-mailov\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va proch\u00e1z\u00ed alespo\u0148 dv\u011bma z\u00e1kladn\u00ed SMTP servery<\/b>, co\u017e jsou odes\u00edlatel\u00e9 a p\u0159\u00edjemci.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
SMTP versus IMAP SMTP je protokol pro odes\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed e-mail\u016f, a\u0165 u\u017e z klienta nebo mezi servery, za \u00fa\u010delem distribuce e-mailu na zam\u00fd\u0161len\u00e9 m\u00edsto ur\u010den\u00ed. Pro srovn\u00e1n\u00ed, IMAP je protokol, kter\u00fd se zab\u00fdv\u00e1 spr\u00e1vou a z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm e-mailov\u00fdch zpr\u00e1v ze serveru. SMTP a IMAP jsou dva e-mailov\u00e9 protokoly, kter\u00e9 se \u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed p\u0159enosu [\u2026]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-213","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-smtp-simple-mail-transfer-protocol-faq"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.freesmtpserver.net\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/213","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.freesmtpserver.net\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.freesmtpserver.net\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.freesmtpserver.net\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.freesmtpserver.net\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=213"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.freesmtpserver.net\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/213\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.freesmtpserver.net\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=213"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.freesmtpserver.net\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=213"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.freesmtpserver.net\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=213"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}